The higher # gear is a shorter gear, taller gears have a lower numerical #.
A 4:10 gear is "shorter" than a 3:73 gear.
Yep, that is why a 4.10 (numerically high) is called a "low gear".........it works well at the low end.....
3.08, 3.31, they are numerically low, but work great at the "high end", top speed.
R